Biography of Corrie ten Boom, Hero of the Holocaust

Cornelia Arnolda Johanna Corrie ten Boom (April 15, 1892 – April 15, 1983) was a  Holocaust survivor who started a rehabilitation center for concentration camp survivors as well as a global ministry to preach the power of forgiveness. Fast Facts: Corrie ten Boom Known For: Holocaust survivor who became a renowned Christian leader, known for her teachings on forgivenessOccupation: Watchmaker and writer  Born: April 15, 1892 in Haarlem, the NetherlandsDied: April 15, 1983 in Santa Ana, CaliforniaPublished Works: The Hiding Place,  In My Fathers Place,  Tramp for the LordNotable Quote:  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Forgiveness is an act of the will, and the will can function regardless of the temperature of the heart.† Early Life Corrie ten Boom was born in Haarlem, in the Netherlands, on April 15, 1892. She was the youngest of four children; she had a brother, Willem, and two sisters, Nollie and Betsie.  A brother Hendrik Jan died in infancy. Corrie’s grandfather, Willem ten Boom, opened a watchmaker’s shop in Haarlem in 1837. In 1844, he began a weekly prayer service to pray for the Jewish people, who even then experienced discrimination in Europe. When Willem’s son Casper inherited the business, Casper continued that tradition. Corrie’s mother, Cornelia, died in 1921. The family lived on the second floor, above the shop. Corrie ten Boom apprenticed as a watchmaker and in 1922 was named the first woman  to be licensed as a watchmaker in Holland. Over the years, the ten Booms took care of many refugee children and orphans. Corrie taught Bible classes and Sunday school and was active in organizing Christian clubs for Dutch children. Creating a Hideout During the German blitzkrieg across Europe on May 1940,  tanks and soldiers invaded the Netherlands. Corrie, who was 48 at the time, was determined to help her people, so she turned their home into a safe haven for people trying to escape the Nazis. Dutch resistance members carried grandfather clocks into the watch shop. Hidden inside the long clock cases were bricks and mortar, which they used to build a false wall and hidden room in Corrie’s bedroom. Although it was only about two feet deep by eight feet long, this hiding place could hold six or seven people: Jews or members of the Dutch underground. The ten Booms installed a warning buzzer to signal their guests to hide, whenever the Gestapo (secret police) were searching the neighborhood. The hideout worked well for nearly four years because people were constantly coming and going through the busy watch repair shop. But on February 28, 1944, an informant betrayed the operation to the Gestapo. Thirty people, including several of the ten Boom family, were arrested. However, the Nazis failed to find the six people hiding in the secret room. They were rescued two days later by the Dutch resistance movement. Prison Meant Death Corrie’s father Casper, then aged 84, was taken to Scheveningen Prison. He died ten days later. Corrie’s brother Willem, a Dutch Reformed minister, was released thanks to a sympathetic judge. Sister Nollie was also released. Over the next ten months, Corrie and her sister Betsie were shuttled from Scheveningen to Vugt concentration camp in the Netherlands, finally ending in Ravensbruck concentration camp near Berlin, the largest camp for women in German-controlled territories. The prisoners were used for forced labor in farm projects and armament factories. Thousands of women were executed there. Living conditions were brutal, with meager rations and harsh discipline. Even so, Betsie and Corrie conducted secret prayer services in their barracks, using a smuggled Dutch Bible. The women voiced prayers and hymns in whispers to avoid the attention of the guards.   On December 16, 1944, Betsie died at Ravensbruck of starvation and lack of medical care. Corrie later recounted the following lines as Betsies last words: †¦ (we) must tell them what we have learned here. We must tell them that there is no pit so deep that He is not deeper still. They will listen to us, Corrie, because we have been here.† Two weeks after Betsies death, ten Boom was released from the camp due to claims of a clerical error. Ten Boom  often called this occurrence a miracle. Shortly after ten Booms release, all of the other women in her age group at Ravensbruck were executed.   Post-War Ministry Corrie traveled back to Groningen in the Netherlands, where she recuperated in a convalescent home. A truck took her to her brother Willem’s home in Hilversum, and he arranged for her to go to the family home in Haarlem. In May 1945, she rented a house in Bloemendaal, which she converted into a home for  concentration camp survivors, fellow wartime resistance collaborators, and the disabled. She also set up a nonprofit organization in the Netherlands to support the home and her ministry.   In 1946, ten Boom boarded a freighter for the United States. Once there, she began speaking at Bible classes, churches, and Christian conferences. Throughout 1947, she spoke extensively in Europe and became affiliated with Youth for Christ. It was at a YFC world congress in 1948 that she met Billy Graham and Cliff Barrows. Graham would later play a major role in making her known to the world. From the 1950s through the 1970s, Corrie ten Boom traveled to 64 countries, speaking and preaching about Jesus Christ.  Her 1971 book, The Hiding Place, became a best-seller. In 1975, World Wide Pictures, the film branch of the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association, released a movie version, with  Jeannette Clift George in the role of Corrie. Later Life Queen Julianna of the Netherlands made ten Boom a knight in 1962. In 1968, she was asked to plant a tree at the Garden of the Righteous Among the Nations, at the Holocaust Memorial in Israel. Gordon College in the United States awarded her an honorary doctorate in Humane Letters in 1976. As her health deteriorated, Corrie settled in Placentia, California in 1977. She received resident alien status  but curtailed her travel after pacemaker surgery. The next year she suffered the first of several strokes, which reduced her ability to talk and get around by herself. Corrie ten Boom died on her 91st birthday, April 15, 1983. She  was buried at Fairhaven Memorial Park in Santa Ana, California. Legacy From the time she was released from  Ravensbruck until illness ended her ministry, Corrie ten Boom reached millions of people throughout the world with the message of the gospel. The Hiding Place remains a popular and impactful book, and ten Booms teachings on  forgiveness continue to resonate. Her family home in the Netherlands is now a museum dedicated to remembering the Holocaust.   Sources Corrie Ten Boom House. The Museum.  https://www.corrietenboom.com/en/information/the-museumMoore, Pam Rosewell.  Life Lessons from the Hiding Place: Discovering the Heart of Corrie Ten Boom. Chosen, 2004.United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. â€Å"Ravensbruck.† Holocaust Encyclopedia.Wheaton College. Biography of Cornelia Arnolda Johanna ten Boom. The Billy Graham Center Archives.

Writing Is A Daunting Task - 1027 Words

Writing is a daunting task. Many practice and utilize it, yet few master it. It must connect with targeted audiences of all sorts while meeting standard grammar conventions. It is a difficult process of coherently transcribing thoughts onto a blank template, editing these thoughts, or removing them completely. Examples of a writer s methodology include: is daunting the correct word in the first sentence? Is the meaning of this statement too broad? Should a semi-colon followed by arcane phrases and clauses extend its length? Unlike proving continuity in calculus or measuring rates of photosynthesis in biology, the concept of writing is not definitive. It is a subjective process that depicts a writer s purpose(s) in his own style, and a true writer is one who is unafraid of developing his writing through this process. A writer must find a unique topic that will intrigue his audience. Presenting an original subject brings freshness and excitement to writing, making readers more enthusia stic as they are not faced with regurgitation. In his article, How to Say Nothing in 500 Words, Paul Roberts states, It is a good idea to sum up and dispose of the trite and conventional points before going on to one s own (68). Writers who disregard banal topics set the stage for their pieces; they appeal to readers through refreshment – a literary refreshment. Many strongly criticize the trite and conventional ideas, since they are monotonously repeated in every other essay. TheShow MoreRelatedTeaching Writing : A Paper Prepared For Educ 306 Essay1590 Words   |  7 PagesTEACHING WRITING TO STRUGGLING STUDENTS Rosanna Corona University of La Verne A Paper Prepared for EDUC 306 In Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Arts May 2016 Abstract Students are subjected to write an array of essays, but they lack the required tools needed to effectively deliver a great paper. They are struggling to write and teachers are needing to design and conform to their current student’s needs. New methods are created and implemented in order to executeRead MoreStopping By Woods On A Snowy Evening By Robert Frost Essay1256 Words   |  6 PagesPoetry conforms to its own set of rules; however, rules in free verse are exiguous. Free verse carries the weight of the writer’s mind; while the writer creates their own rules. It allows freedom of oneself to conduct the poem however they wish. Writing free verse, challenges my brain to use multiple forms, usually assimilating creative juices. Free verse allows oneself to express their soul, but if you take for example a haiku or a senryu that restriction makes the poem itself more difficult. ARead MoreHow A Successful Seo Agency1058 Words   |  5 PagesBuild a Successful SEO Agency Introduction As you might be aware, starting any type of business venture comes with plenty of challenges. SEO agency is no exception. In this jam-packed market, making your way through to the top can be such a daunting task. Just to mention, SEO is the current and probably the only next face of internet marketing. Therefore, any aspiring online marketer should make a prudent choice of including this efficient marketing strategy for his/her business. Coupled with theRead MoreHomework Yourself Out Of Being Lazy1639 Words   |  7 Pagesyou putting of certain tasks? If you know the reason, you’ll be better able to eliminate avoid the triggers that make you want to jump at the back of the couch. When you notice yourself procrastinating or putting things off, stop for a minute and ask yourself: †¢ Am I finding this task too difficult? †¢ Do I feel I have too many things to do and I’m scared I don’t have the time to finish them? †¢ Am I scared of the consequences of failure or not being able to achieve the tasks? †¢ Do I have zero energyRead MoreReflection About Literacy1263 Words   |  6 Pagesmultiple) to guide the growing writer to a refined level of effective reading and writing. This â€Å"sponsor of literacy† can be found among all readers and writers. They are the individuals who had nurtured growth in education and formed the bricks of your first step towards literacy. Through identifying and studying this process, an individual can proudly take the next step upward towards effective and refined writing. Through pain and agony, I was a very resistant child and most of my reading experiencesRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Stopping By Woods On A Snowy Evening `` Essay1278 Words   |  6 PagesPoetry conforms to its own set of rules; however, rules in free verse are exiguous. Free verse carries the weight of the writer’s mind, while the writer creates their own rules. It allows one the freedom to conduct the poem however one wishes. Writing free verse challenges my brain to complete multiple forms, assimilating creative juices. Free verse allows oneself to express one’s soul, but if you take, for example, a haiku or a senryu that restriction makes the poem difficult to write. A haikuRead MorePurpose Of Writing988 Words   |  4 PagesPersonally, writing has always been a difficult and daunting task. I always found myself asking, â€Å"Why is this required?† â€Å"How is this helping me and preparing me for my future?† â€Å"What’s the point?† However, at the completion of my writing 122 course I have come to realize how important writing is for my future. Some may think that taking a writing course is not necessary and shouldn’t be considered a â€Å"requirement† to graduate. However, you go through your whole life needing writing skills. No matterRead MoreLab Report Reflection779 Words   |  4 Pagesstudents strengthen their writing skills, I decided to inc orporate a few lessons on the procedures of writing a lab report. Once we had covered the essential parts of the â€Å"Scientific Method,† we segwayed into discussing the importance of lab reports in the real-world. We talked about how scientists use them to communicate results, as well as discussed how writing them would develop and sharpen my student’s scientific inquiry skills and scientific thinking. Initially, writing a lab report is a very complexRead MoreThe Occupational Health And Safety Standards836 Words   |  4 Pagesshould communicate to employees what they need to know to do their job safely. Here are 5 simple steps to follow: 1. Justification – Ensure there is a genuine reason for writing a procedure. 2. Identify User – Who will be the using the procedures and the task involved. 3. Procedure Format – Use a simple and free-flowing method. 4. Writing Style – Make sure you write for the intended user. 5. Document Control Step 1: Justification The number one rule is to make sure there’s a justifiable reason to createRead MoreReflective Essay Writing708 Words   |  3 PagesImagine writing a ten-page essay on something you feel very strongly about, then being told you have to reduce the size of your essay to only two pages. While this may seem like an easy task, I have learned from experience that while writing is difficult, taking away from my writing is much more complicated. I have spent hours writing, my brain is tired, but I read my completed project, and am proud of what I have accomplished. Then, out of nowhere, I realize that I am only allowed two pages out

Night World Daughters of Darkness Chapter 2 Free Essays

You see, we’re both lonely guys,† Todd said from the back. â€Å"†There aren’t any girls our age aroundhere, so we’re lonely. And then when we comeacross three nice girls like you-well, we just natu rally want to get to know you better. We will write a custom essay sample on Night World : Daughters of Darkness Chapter 2 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Understand?† â€Å"So if you girls play along, we can all have fun,† Vic put in. â€Å"Fun-oh, no,† Rowan said, dismayed. Jade knew she had caught part of Vic’s thought and was tryingvery hard not to pry further. â€Å"Kestrel and Jade are much too young for anything like that. I’m sorry, butwe have to say no.† â€Å"I won’t do it even whenI amold enough,† Jade said. â€Å"But that isn’t what these guys mean anyway they mean this.† She projected some of the images she was getting from Vic into Rowan’s mind. â€Å"Oh, dear,† Rowan said flatly. â€Å"Jade, you know we agreed not to spy on people like that.† Yeah, but look what they’re thinking, Jade said soundlessly, figuring that if she had broken one rule, she might as well break them all. â€Å"Now, look,† Vic said in a tone that showed he knew he was losing control of the situation. He reached out and grabbed Jade’s other arm, forcingher to face him. â€Å"We’re not here to talk. See?† He gave her a little shake. Jade studied his features a moment, then turned her head to look inquiringly into the backseat. Rowan’s face was creamy-pale against her brownhair. Jade could feel that she was sad and disap pointed. Kestrel’s hair was dim gold and she was frowning. Well?Kestrel said silently to Rowan. Well?Jade said the same way. She wriggled as Victried to pull her loser. Come on, Rowan, he’s pinching me. I guess we don’t have any choice,Rowan said. Immediately Jade turned back to Vic. He was still trying to pull her, looking surprised that she didn’t seem to be coming. Jade stopped resisting and lethim drag her in close-and then smoothly detached one arm from his grip and slammed her hand upward. The heel of her hand made contact just under his chin. His teeth clicked and his head was knocked backward, exposing his throat. Jade darted in and bit. She was feeling guilty and excited. She wasn’t used to doing it like this, to taking down prey that was awake and struggling instead of hypnotized and docile. But she knew her instincts were as good as any hunter who’d grown up stalking humans in alleys. It was part of her genetic programming to evaluate anything she saw in terms of â€Å"Is it food? Can I get it? What are its weaknesses?† The only problem was that she shouldn’t been joying this feeding, because it was exactly the opposite of what she and Rowan and Kestrel had come to Briar Creek to do. She was tangentially aware of activity in the backseat. Rowan had lifted the arm Todd had been using to restrain her. On the other side Kestrel had done the same. Todd was fighting, his voice thunderstruck. â€Å"Heyhey what are you-â€Å" Rowan bit. â€Å"What are you doing?† Kestrel bit. â€Å"What the freak are you doing? Who are you? What the freak are you?† He thrashed wildly for a minute or so, and then subsided as Rowan and Kestrel mentally urged him into a trance. It was only another minute or so before Rowan said, â€Å"That’s enough.† Jade said, Aw, Rowan †¦ â€Å"That’senough.Tell him not to remember anything about this-and find out if he knows where Burdock Farm is.† Still feeding, Jade reached out with her mind,touching lightly with a tentacle of thought. Then she pulled back, her mouth closing as if in a kiss as it leftVic’s skin. Vic was just a big rag doll at this point, and he flopped bonelessly against the steering wheeland the car door when she let him go. â€Å"The farm’s back that way-we have to go back tothe fork in the road,† she said. â€Å"It’s weird,† she added, puzzled. â€Å"He was thinking that he wouldn’t get in trouble for attacking us because-because of something about Aunt Opal. I couldn’t get what.† â€Å"Probably that she was crazy,† Kestrel said unemotionally. â€Å"Todd was thinking that he wouldn’t get in trouble because his dad’s an Elder.† â€Å"They don’t have Elders,† Jade said, vaguely smug.†You mean a governor or a police officer or something ? Rowan was frowning, not looking at them. â€Å"All right,† she said. â€Å"This was an emergency; we had to do it. But now we’re going back to what we agreed.† â€Å"Until the next emergency,† Kestrel said, smiling out the car window into the night. To forestall Rowan, Jade said, â€Å"You think we should just leave them here?† â€Å"Why not?† Kestrel said carelessly. â€Å"They’ll wake up in a few hours.† Jade looked at Vic’s neck. The two little wounds where her teeth had pierced him were already almost closed. By tomorrow they would be faint red marks like old bee stings. Five minutes later they were on the road againwith their suitcases. This time, though, Jade was cheerful. The difference was food-she felt as full of blood as a tick, charged with energy and ready to skip up mountains. She swung the cat carrier and her suitcase alternately, and Tiggy growled. It was wonderful being out like this, walking alonein the warm night air, with nobody to frown in disapproval. Wonderful to listen to the deer and rabbits and rats feeding in the meadows around her. Happiness bubbled up inside Jade. She’d never felt so free. â€Å"It is nice, isn’t it?† Rowan said softly, lookingaround as they reached the fork in the road. â€Å"It’s the real world. And we have as much right to it as anybody else.† â€Å"I think it’s the blood,† Kestrel said. â€Å"Free-range humans are so much better than the kept ones. Whydidn’t our dear brother ever mention that?† Ash, Jade thought, and felt a cold wind. She glanced behind her, not looking for a car but forsomething much more silent and deadly. She realized suddenly how fragile her bubble of happiness was. â€Å"Are we going to get caught?† she asked Rowan. Reverting, in the space of one second, to a six-yearold turning to her big sister for help. And Rowan, the best big sister in the world, said immediately and positively,†No. â€Å" â€Å"But if Ash figures it out-he’s the only one whomight realize-â€Å" â€Å"We are not going to get caught,† Rowan said. â€Å"Nobody will figure out that we’re here.† Jade felt better. She put down her suitcase and held out a hand to Rowan, who took it. â€Å"Together forever,† she said. Kestrel, who’d been a few steps ahead, glanced over her shoulder. Then she came back and put her hand on theirs. â€Å"Together forever.† Rowan said it solemnly; Kestrel said it with a quicknarrowing of her yellow eyes. Jade said it with utter determination. As they walked on, Jade felt buoyant and cheerfulagain, enjoying the velvet-dark night. The road was just dirt here, not paved. They passed meadows and stands of Douglas fir. A farmhouse on the left, set back on a long driveway. And finally, dead ahead at the end of the road, another house. â€Å"That’s it,† Rowan said. Jade recognized it, too, from the pictures Aunt opal had sent them. It had two stories, a wraparound porch, and a steeplypitched roof with lots of gables. A cupola sprouted out of the rooftop, and there was a weather vane on the barn. A real weather vane, Jade thought, stopping to stare. Her happiness flooded _back full force. â€Å"I love it, she said solemnly. Rowan and Kestrel had stopped, too, but their expressions were far from awed. Rowan looked a hairs breadth away from horrified. â€Å"It’s a wreck,† she gasped. â€Å"Look at that barnthe paint’s completely gone. The pictures didn’t show that.† â€Å"And the porch,† Kestrel said helpfully. â€Å"It’s fallingto pieces. Might go any minute.† â€Å"The work,† Rowan whispered. â€Å"The work it would take to fix this place up †¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"And the money,† Kestrel said. Jade gave them a cold look. â€Å"Why fix it? I like it. It’s different.† Rigid with superiority, she picked up her luggage and walked to the end of the roadThere was a ramshackle, mostly fallen-down fence around the property, and a dangerous-looking gate. Beyond,on a weed-covered path, was a pile of white pickets as if somebody had been planning to fix the fencebut had never got around to it. Jade put down the suitcase and cat carrier and pulled at the gate. To her surprise, it moved easily. â€Å"See, it may not look good, but it still works-â€Å"She didn’t get to finish the sentence properly. The gate fell on her. â€Å"Well, it may not work, but it’s still ours,† she said as Rowan and Kestrel pulled it off her. â€Å"No, it’s Aunt Opal’s,† Kestrel said. Rowan just smoothed her hair back and said, â€Å"Come on.† There was a board missing from the porch steps, and several boards gone from the porch itself. Jade limped around them with dignity. The gate had given her a good whack in the shin, and since it was wood,it still .hurt. In fact, everything seemed to be made of wood here, which gave Jade a pleasantly alarmed feeling. Back home, wood was revered-,and kept outof the way. You have to be awfully careful to live in this kindof world, Jade thought. Or you’re going to get hurt. Rowan and Kestrel were knocking on the door,Rowan politely, with her knuckles, Kestrel loudly, with the side of her hand. There wasn’t any answer. â€Å"She doesn’t seem to be here,† Rowan said. â€Å"She’s decided she doesn’t want us,† Kestrel said, golden eyes gleaming. â€Å"Maybe she went to the wrong bus station,†Jade said. â€Å"Oh-that’s it. I bet that’s it,† Rowan said. â€Å"Poorold thing, she’s waiting for us somewhere, and she’s going to be thinking that we didn’t show up.† â€Å"†Sometimes you’re not completely stupid,† Kestrel informed Jade. High praise from Kestrel. â€Å"Well, let’s go in,† Jade said,to conceal howpleased she was. â€Å"She’ll come back here sometime.† â€Å"Human houses have locks,† Rowan began, but this house wasn’t locked. The doorknob turned in Jade’s hand. The three of them stepped inside. It was dark, even darker than the moonless nightoutside, but Jade’s eyes adjusted in a few seconds. â€Å"Hey, it’s not bad,† she said. They were in ashabby but handsome living room filled with huge, ponderous furniture. Wood furniture, of course dark and highly polished. The tables were topped with marble. Rowan found a lightswitch, and suddenly the roomwas too bright. Blinking, Jade saw that the walls were pale apple green, with fancy woodwork andmoldings in a darker shade of the same green. It made Jade feel oddly peaceful. And anchored, somehow, as if she belonged here. Maybe it was all the heavy furniture. She looked at Rowan, who was looking around tall graceful body slowly relaxing. Rowan smiled and met her eyes. She noddedonce. â€Å"Yes.† Jade basked for a moment in the glory of having been right twice in five minutes–and then she remembered her suitcase. â€Å"Let’s see what the rest of the place is like,† she said hastily. â€Å"I’ll take the upstairs; you guys look around here.† â€Å"You just want the best bedroom,† Kestrel said. Jade ignored her, hurrying up a wide, carpeted flight of stairs. There were lots of bedrooms, and each one had lots of room. She didn’t want the best, though, just the farthest away. At the very end of the hall was a room painted sea-blue. Jade slammed the door behind her and puther suitcase on the bed. Holding her breath, she opened the suitcase. Oh. Oh, no.Oh, no †¦ Three minutes later she heard the click of the doorbehind her, but didn’t care enough to turn. â€Å"What are you doing?†Kestrel’s voice said. Jade looked up from her frantic efforts to resuscitate the two kittens she held. â€Å"They’redead!† she wailed. â€Å"Well, what did you expect? They need to breathe, idiot. How did you expect them to make it through two days of traveling?† Jade sniffled. â€Å"Rowan told you that you could take only one.† Jade sniffled harder and glared. â€Å"I know.That’s why I put these two in the suitcase.† She hiccuped. â€Å"At least Tiggy’s all right.† She dropped to her knees and peered in the cat carrier to make sure he was all right. His ears were laid back, his golden eyes gleaming out of a mass of black fur. He hissed, and Jade sat up. He was fine. â€Å"For five dollars I’ll take care of the dead ones,† Kestrel said. â€Å"No!† Jade jumped up and moved protectively in front of them, fingers clawed. â€Å"Not likethat,† Kestrel said, offended. â€Å"I don’t eat carrion. Look, if you don’t get rid of them somehow,Rowan’s going to find out. For God’s sake,girl, you’re a vampire,† she added as Jade cradled the limp bodies to her chest. â€Å"Act like one.† â€Å"I want to bury them,† Jade said. â€Å"They shouldhave a funeral.† Kestrel rolled her eyes and left. Jade wrapped the small corpses in her jacket and tiptoed out after her. A shovel, she thought. Now, where would that be? Keeping her ears open for Rowan, shesidledaround the first floor. All the rooms looked like the living room: imposing and in a state of genteel decay. The kitchen was huge. It had an open fireplace and a shed off the back door for washing laundry. It also had a door to the cellar. Jade made her way down the steps cautiously. Shecouldn’t turn on a light because she needed both hands for the kittens. And, because of the kittens, she couldn’t see her feet. She had to feel with her toe for the next step. At the bottom of the stairs her toe found something yielding, slightly resilient. It was blocking herpath. Slowly Jade craned her neck over the bundle of jacket and looked down. It was dim here. She herself was blocking the light that filtered down from the kitchen. But she could make out what looked like a pile of old clothes. A lumpy pile. Jade was getting a very, very bad feeling. She nudged the pile of clothes with one toe. It moved slightly. Jade took a deep breath and nudged it hard. It was all one piece. It rolled over. Jade looked down, breathed quickly for a moment, and screamed. A good, shrill, attention-getting scream. She addeda nonverbal thought, the telepathic equivalent of a siren. Rowan! Kestrel! You guys get down here! Twenty seconds later the cellar light went on andRowan and Kestrel came clattering down the stairs. â€Å"I have told you and toldyou,† Rowan was sayingthrough her teeth. â€Å"We don’tuse our-† She stopped, staring. â€Å"I think it’s Aunt Opal,† Jade said. How to cite Night World : Daughters of Darkness Chapter 2, Essay examples

Low Cost Teaching Material free essay sample

Educational material created by Prof. Alejandra Masis Artavia, 2011. 2. INTRODUCTION This presentation’s aim is to provide teachers with ten low-cost teaching tools. Moreover, it seeks to explain the importance of using these tools and how they can be used in several ways, as Kevin McCaughey states in his article. 3. Tool 1: Scissors (and scratch paper)Importance of using scissors: they transform a single piece of scratch paper into 10, 20, and even 50 paper squares. These paper squares can be distributed to students for instant writing tasks. The pieces of paper can be used to generate describing and guessing games. Craft-oriented tasks like cutting and slicing. 4. Tool 2: Timers Importance of using timers:- Students should know how much time they have to finish the task. Students know about their progress- Time management and self-pacing are encouraged. Time limits can change the mood of a task. Get a visible countdown device. 5. Tool 3: Call bell Importance of using a call bell: teachers use this tool to call students’ attention without relying on their own voice; it fosters effective time management. We will write a custom essay sample on Low Cost Teaching Material or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page You can use any sound device (a whistle, a buzzer). You can use specific musical themes recorded on your MP3 player, computer, or cell phone. You should have a different sound to START and STOP a task. 6. Tool 4: Pizza box lids Importance of using pizza box lids: teachers can create board games on the box lids. The advantages of using pizza box lids:- They are light, durable, flattish, and easy to carry. Students will enjoy creating their own board games. Students increase creativity and critical thinking. All sorts of cardboard boxes will work: cereal boxes, drink cartons. 7. Tool 5: Dice Importance of using dice: Teachers can design countless activities. Other benefits:- Teachers can create advanced tasks with two or more dice per group or dice of different colors. Students and teachers can create their own dice from paper or cardboard, so dice allow for a lot of invention. 8. Tool 6: Colored markers Importance of using colored markers:- They are cheap enough. Having a selection of colors makes writing and artistic tasks more fun. Students can combine art and language in comic strips or sequential art. It is a solution to the lack of materials. 9. Tool 7: Sticky putty It is a clay-like adhesive that sticks things together such as papers to walls, windows, or desks. Importance of using this tool: teachers can post students’ creations on walls or windows. Some benefits: it won’t tear paper, discolor walls, or damage wallpaper; it can be recycled. 10. Tool 8: Modeling c lay Importance of using modeling clay:- Teachers can create different activities. Examples: â€Å"dic-clay-tion† and group project tasks. Teachers can make tokens or game pieces by using different colors. 11. Tool 9: Playing cards Importance of using playing cards:- They can be adapted for countless language learning games. They foster student group formation. They aid in group organization. 12. Tool 10: Javvy Javvy is a small gray stuffed animal. He has several functions in the classroom. Teachers can give different uses to a stuffed animal or puppet. 13. RECOMENDATIONS The author suggests some activities to be done in class by using the teaching tools. However, teachers can come up with other great ideas on how to design learning tasks. Students of different level can carry out the activities proposed. Teachers decide the level of difficulty and the emphasis given. 14. CONCLUSION The author reflects his own teaching style by pointing out what teaching tools work best for him. We, as teachers, can choose the teaching tools that define our personal beliefs.